GINSENG ALLERGY
Key Allergens
Ginseng is a plant in the
Araliaceae family of plants. These are generally flowering plants and types of ivy.
The root of the plant is dried and ground and was traditionally used in Chinese medicine. In more recent times it is added to lots of different products including teas and supplements.
Studies have shown links to oral allergy type symptoms, which researchers think is from
profilin proteins in the herb. These proteins are more easily broken down by temperature changes and processing, so is not commonly linked to pollen food syndromes.
Food Intolerances
As ginseng is generally consumed in very small amounts it is very rarely linked to food intolerances.
You can read more about
Food Intolerances on the dedicated Food Intolerance Page.
Associated Syndromes
As ginseng contains profilin proteins it can be linked to
Celery Mugwort Spice Syndrome, which is where similarly shaped proteins cause allergy like irritation in the mouth, nose and throat.
Cross Reactivity
Other proteins which contain profilin include almond, apple, barley, pepper, carrot, celery, cherry, chilli, corn, cumin, fennel, fig, grape, hazelnut, kiwi, melon, mustard, onion, parlsey, peach, peanut, pear, plum, rice, soya, strawberry, tomato, walnut and wheat.
Please note this list of foods is not exhaustive, please visit the Cross Reactivity Tool for the most up to date food lists.
Resources
Websites
Science Direct - Ginseng
Articles and Journals
Effects of Red and Fermented Ginseng and Ginsenosides on Allergic Disorders, 2020
Clinical Manifestations and Risk Factors of Anaphylaxis in Pollen–Food Allergy Syndrome, 2019
First-reported pediatric cases of American ginseng anaphylaxis and allergy, 2018
Review of cases of patient risk associated with ginseng abuse and misuse, 2015
A Case of Korean Ginseng-Induced Anaphylaxis Confirmed by Open Oral Challenge and Basophil Activation Test, 2012
Korean Ginseng Makes Oral Allergy Syndrome in Birch-Sensitized Respiratory Allergy Patients, 2008
A Case Report of Suspected Ginseng Allergy, 2004
Let me know if you found any of these interesting or useful.
If you spot an article or research that you think is interesting you can message me or tag me on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter - links at the bottom of the page.