ALLERGY RESOURCES

COMPREHENSIVE ALLERGY RESOURCES FOR EVERYONE - THE TOP 14 ALLERGENS AND BEYOND

COMPREHENSIVE ALLERGY RESOURCES FOR EVERYONE - THE TOP 14 ALLERGENS AND BEYOND
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LOVAGE ALLERGY


Key Allergens

Lovage is a herb in the Apiaceae family of plants. Other herbs in this family include aniseed, carrot, celery, coriander, cumin, dill, fennel and parsley.

Lovage is used as both a herb and a vegetable in Europe, but in the UK it is used to make an alcoholic cordial.

Other herb and spices contain profilin and Bet v 1 proteins, as a less commonly used herb there aren't any studies looking at the particular allergenic proteins in lovage, but it is likely that it does contain these allergens.

Like other herbs and spices lovage contains furanocoumarins. These chemicals can get on the skin and in combination with ultraviolet light (sunlight) can cause a sunburn like rash. Furanocoumarins are found in higher concentrations in fresh herbs and are natural irritants which can cause allergic contact dermatitis. This is more common in occupations where you are frequently coming into contact with the food, like chefs, cooks, growers and pickers.

You can read more about other herbs and spices on the Herbs and Spices page.


Food Intolerances

Food is high in salicylates Food is low in FODMAP

Lovage is a low FODMAP food. FODMAP stands for Fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols. Foods high in FODMAPs can cause symptoms of food intolerance, affecting the gastro intestinal system and this can be mistaken for a true IgE food allergy.

Lovage is a food high in salicylates. Salicylates have the potential to cause worsening of asthma, swelling, itching and hives as well as food intolerance symptoms in people who are sensitive to salicylates.

You can read more about Food Intolerances on the dedicated Food Intolerance Page.

Associated Syndromes

Lovage is linked to allergic contact dermtatitis and phytophotodermatitis as it contains furanocoumarin, a natural skin irritant in some people.


Cross Reactivity

Other foods in the family of plants include angelica, aniseed, caraway seed, carrot, celery, coriander (cilantro), cumin, dill, fennel, parsley and parsnip. iF you are allergic to many of these herbs you may want to also avoid eating lovage.



Note these food lists are not exhaustive, you can find the most up to date information on the Cross Reactivity Tool.




Resources

Websites

DermNet NZ - Phytophotodermatitis

Science Direct - Furanocoumarin

Allergen Encyclopedia - Lovage

Science Direct - Lovage

Web MD - Lovage


Articles and Journals

Potential health benefits of the plant Levisticum officinale (lovage) in relation to its polyphenolic content, 2023

Botanical Sources, Chemistry, Analysis, and Biological Activity of Furanocoumarins of Pharmaceutical Interest, 2019

Contact dermatitis caused by lovage (Levisticum officinalis) essential oil, 2013

Relevance of pollen-specific IgE levels to the development of Apiaceae hypersensitivity in patients with birch pollen allergy, 2007

Two cases of apiaceae spice allergy, 2007

Characterization of allergens in Apiaceae spices: anise, fennel, coriander and cumin, 2006

Food allergy and IgE sensitization caused by spices: CICBAA data (based on 589 cases of food allergy), 2002

Spice allergy in celery-sensitive patients, 1991



Let me know if you found any of these interesting or useful. If you spot an article or research that you think is interesting you can message me or tag me on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter - links at the bottom of the page.


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